專升本考試英語備考真題專項(xiàng)演練之名詞性從句 看看你會(huì)嗎？

2021年專升本考試即將到來，為了幫助考生能取得一個(gè)優(yōu)異成績，今天易學(xué)仕小編給各位考生整理了專升本英語名詞性從句試題，考生在考前可先來練練手。

【遼寧卷】34. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ______he could find about Mark Twain.

  A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】連詞用法。

【解析】介詞for后面加的是賓語從句，且從句中find缺少賓語，所以用whatever，選C項(xiàng)

【四川卷】17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.

  A. when B. how C. that D. whether

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】本題考查名詞性從句。

【解析】句意為：科學(xué)家研究人類大腦是如何工作以制造出電腦的。根據(jù)句意，故答案選B。

【江西卷】25.It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.

A.   whether  B. where C. which D. that

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考察名詞性從句當(dāng)中的主語從句。

【解析】it作形式主語，真正的主語為that he had left his keys in the office。且that在句中無意義，并不充當(dāng)任何成分。

【浙江卷】4. I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.

  A. whether B. what C. that D. how

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】名詞性從句—同位語從句

【解析】that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，在從句中不做句子成分，補(bǔ)充說明同位語promise的內(nèi)容。

【安徽卷】27.The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ______he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.

  A. where B. whether C. that D. why

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞性從句。

【解析】首先把插入語generally speaking刪掉，選擇B.本題考查名詞性從句，but whether he reaches these limits作為句子主語will depend on his environment.

【全國新課程】24. It is by no means clear ____the president can do to end the strike.

  A. how B. which C. that D. what

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查主語從句的連接詞。

【解析】此處it是形式主語，what引導(dǎo)的是主語從句，作真正的主語。What作do的賓語。句意：總統(tǒng)采取什么行動(dòng)結(jié)束這次罷工一點(diǎn)也不清楚。

【山東卷】25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.

  A. how B. whether C. what D. why

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】考查主語從句的連接詞。 

【解析】此處it是形式主語，后面whether...or…引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語，whether...or…意為：是…還是…都行。句意：在這個(gè)商店中用現(xiàn)金或信用卡支付都可以。

【福建卷】35. We promise______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.

  A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】本句考查連詞的辨析

【解析】首先本句考查的關(guān)鍵短語是promise sb sth“向某人承諾某事“本句指的是向參加聚會(huì)的人提供一個(gè)和電影明星合影的機(jī)會(huì)，不定式做chance的定語，然后就是參加聚會(huì)的任何人whoever=anyone who，這樣句子就很清晰了，所以劃分句子成分非常關(guān)鍵，以前考察whoever都是做狀語，而本題考查的是作promise的賓語，挺新穎的。